Recent advancements of Internet of Things in Precision Agriculture: A Review

Abstract

The requirement for producing food is rising as the world's population rises. The decline of the workforce in rural areas and the rise in production costs are other issues the food industry is currently dealing with. The Internet of Things (IoT) could be used in "smart farming," a concept in farm management that aims to address the current issues in food production. This emerging paradigm aims to connect various intelligent physical elements in order to modernise various domains. Numerous IoT-based frameworks have been developed to manage and track agricultural lands automatically and with the least amount of human involvement. Based on statistical and quantitative methods, the current agricultural system can be revolutionised more effectively. In a green field, one can also encounter irrigation, plant diseases, different crop stages, and drone activation from IoT. The discussion of how IoT uses sensors for a variety of purposes. The main objective of this research is to create cutting-edge IoT tools and concepts for modern agricultural practises. Systematic evaluation provides information on current and future trends in the agricultural sector..