Control and society

P. Albertos
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

The concept of system, as a set of components and their relations and interactions, is a common one in Nature, human-made devices and human society. And most systems can be considered as composed of subsystems, one of them being the control subsystem. In this paper, first, the controlled behavior of natural systems is emphasized, pointing out what is being learned from them to develop automatic control systems in different fields of application. Then, the relevance of the control subsystem in many important industrial developments is also discussed. In human activities, control and regulating systems also play a crucial role. In this Digital Era, the relevant role played by Communication, Computers and Control is also analyzed. Some illustrative examples will serve as a reference for further discussion. Finally, some advanced topics related with the CCC technology are reviewed.
控制与社会
系统是自然界、人造装置和人类社会中常见的概念,是组成部分及其相互关系和相互作用的集合。大多数系统都可以看作是由子系统组成的,其中一个子系统就是控制子系统。本文首先强调了自然系统的被控行为,指出了在不同应用领域开发自动控制系统所需要借鉴的经验。然后,还讨论了控制子系统在许多重要工业发展中的相关性。在人类活动中,控制和调节系统也起着至关重要的作用。在这个数字时代,通信、计算机和控制所扮演的相关角色也进行了分析。一些说明性的例子将作为进一步讨论的参考。最后,对与CCC技术相关的一些前沿课题进行了综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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