Designing a Mobile Intervention for Alzheimer's and Other Dementias

U. Varshney, N. Singh, S. Dubé, S. Varshney, W. McCall
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Abstract

The number of elderly experiencing cognitive disorders or dementia including Alzheimer’s has been increasing worldwide. During COVID-19 pandemic, they are vulnerable not only to the coronavirus, but also to the social isolation with no family visits. The elderly are increasingly depressed, resisting care, refusing medications and showing signs of agitation. These behavioral disturbances are leading to an increased use of psychotropic medications and/or increased hospitalizations to already overloaded healthcare systems. To address this, we focus on a mobile intervention, named AlzhaTV, as a suite of mobile apps. The intervention, not requiring any technical interaction from the elderly, is available on both Android and iOS platforms. The mobile intervention has the potential to improve the quality of life and reduction in medications for the elderly. Our results show that multiple personalized and non-personalized videos can be transmitted over existing wireless networks. During the current and future pandemics and disasters, AlzhaTV can actively support the elderly.
设计阿尔茨海默氏症和其他痴呆症的移动干预
在世界范围内,患有认知障碍或痴呆症(包括阿尔茨海默病)的老年人数量一直在增加。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,他们不仅容易受到冠状病毒的影响,而且容易受到社会隔离,无法与家人团聚。老年人越来越抑郁,抗拒护理,拒绝药物治疗,并表现出躁动的迹象。这些行为障碍正在导致精神药物使用的增加和/或对已经超负荷的卫生保健系统的住院治疗的增加。为了解决这个问题,我们专注于一个名为AlzhaTV的移动干预,作为一套移动应用程序。这种干预不需要老年人的任何技术互动,在安卓和iOS平台上都可以使用。移动干预有可能改善老年人的生活质量和减少药物治疗。我们的研究结果表明,多种个性化和非个性化视频可以在现有的无线网络上传输。在当前和未来的流行病和灾害中,AlzhaTV可以积极支持老年人。
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