The impact of conversion policy on society and technology in Russia

L. Bzhilianskaya
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Abstract

The dynamics of government policy and the process of conversion of military technology in Russia in 1988-1997 are considered. The mutual influence of government policy, social and technological development in Russia is under investigation. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the realisation of Conversion Programmes and their influence on technological potential concentrated in the former defence complex. Space-launching is picked out as a specific area which exemplify the strength of Russian defence enterprises technology. Functioning of Russian-Western space joint ventures is specially analysed. There are some conclusions concerning the possibilities of the Russian integration into the world technological market. The results of original surveys (interviews and opinion polls) are also used in the research.
转换政策对俄罗斯社会和技术的影响
考虑了1988-1997年俄罗斯政府政策的动态和军事技术转换的过程。俄罗斯政府政策、社会和技术发展的相互影响正在调查之中。特别注意分析转换方案的实现情况及其对集中在前国防综合设施的技术潜力的影响。空间发射被挑出来作为一个具体领域,体现了俄罗斯国防企业技术的实力。特别分析了俄西航天合资企业的运作情况。关于俄罗斯融入世界技术市场的可能性,有一些结论。原始调查(访谈和民意调查)的结果也被用于研究。
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