MODEL-MODEL HUBUNGAN MASYARAKAT DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM

Eko Wahyudi
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Abstract

This study focused on the development of science and technology can give these demands make college need the model of public relations to develop the college the purpose of research is 1) Press agentry / publicity model is a model where information moves in one direction, from organization to public. This model is the oldest form of public relations and this model has the same meaning as promotion and publicity. Public relations practitioners who practice this model are always looking for opportunities to get their organization's good name to appear in the media.2) Public Information Model. This model is different from press agentry, because the main purpose is to notify the public and not for promotion and publicity, but the communication path remains one way.3) Model Two-way Asymmetric Model. This model views public relations as a work of scientific persuasion. This model applies social science research methods to improve the effectiveness of persuasion of the messages conveyed. Public relations practitioners with this model use surveys, interviews, and focus groups to measure and assess the public so that they can design public relations programs that can gain support from key public.4) Two-way symmetric model. This model describes a public relations orientation in which organizations and the public adapt to each other. This model focuses on the use of social science research methods to gain a sense of mutual understanding and two-way communication between the public and the organization rather than one-way persuasion.Of the four models, which should be developed by Islamic educational institutions is a two way symmetric model. This is because this model holds a reciprocal relationship between Islamic educational institutions and the community.so, the model of public relations model in educational institutions of the college is very important.
伊斯兰教育机构的公共关系模型
本研究的重点是科学技术的发展可以给这些需求,使得高校需要公共关系的模式来发展高校,研究的目的是:1)新闻代理/宣传模式是一种信息从组织向公众单向移动的模式。这种模式是最古老的公共关系形式,具有推广和宣传的意思。实践这种模式的公共关系从业者总是在寻找机会让他们的组织的好名声出现在媒体上。这种模式与新闻代理不同,主要目的是通知公众,而不是推广和宣传,但传播路径仍然是单向的。这种模式将公共关系视为科学说服的工作。该模型运用社会科学的研究方法来提高所传达信息的说服力。使用该模型的公共关系从业者使用调查、访谈和焦点小组来衡量和评估公众,以便他们可以设计公共关系计划,从而获得关键公众的支持。该模型描述了一种公共关系取向,在这种取向中,组织和公众相互适应。该模型侧重于使用社会科学研究方法来获得公众与组织之间的相互理解和双向沟通感,而不是单向说服。在这四种模式中,伊斯兰教育机构应该发展的是一种双向对称模式。这是因为这种模式在伊斯兰教育机构和社区之间建立了一种互惠关系。因此,高校教育机构的公共关系模式是十分重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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