Dynamic Modification of Continuous Queries by Using RDF Metadata of Information Sources

Yousuke Watanabe, H. Yokota
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Abstract

Continuous queries over data streams have been used in many applications. They incrementally produce their query results according to data arrival and time progress. However, existing continuous query languages strongly assume that all information sources to be accessed by queries are explicitly specified and permanently fixed. There are more sophisticated requirements such as changing information sources and rewriting filter conditions during query execution. This paper proposes a dynamic query modification scheme for continuous queries. Our continuous query language treats not only stream data from information sources, but also metadata of the information sources and queries themselves. Internally, a continuous query is represented as a dataflow, which is an RDF graph of operators. Thus, modifying a continuous query can be regarded as rewriting the corresponding RDF graph. Searching information sources which satisfy the conditions can be also regarded as searching RDF graphs descripting metadata of information sources. Our scheme achieves both continuous searching information sources and rewriting dataflows.
利用信息源的RDF元数据动态修改连续查询
对数据流的连续查询已在许多应用程序中使用。它们根据数据到达和时间进度增量地生成查询结果。但是,现有的连续查询语言强烈地假设查询要访问的所有信息源都是显式指定的,并且是永久固定的。还有更复杂的需求,例如在查询执行期间更改信息源和重写过滤条件。针对连续查询,提出了一种动态查询修改方案。我们的连续查询语言不仅处理来自信息源的流数据,还处理信息源和查询本身的元数据。在内部,连续查询表示为数据流,这是一个RDF操作符图。因此,修改连续查询可以看作是重写相应的RDF图。搜索满足条件的信息源也可以看作是搜索描述信息源元数据的RDF图。该方案既实现了信息源的连续搜索,又实现了数据流的重写。
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