JUDICIAL PROTECTION OF THE RIGHT OF THE POPULATION TO TERRITORIAL SELF-ORGANIZATION IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: ASSESSMENT OF CURRENT PRACTICE

I. Umnova-Koniukhova, Popova Svetlana
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Abstract

Purpose of the study. The article examines topical problems of judicial protection of the population's right to territorial self-organization. This research seems to be relevant in connection with the problems that have arisen in practice, which require a comprehensive substantiation of the constitutional content of the population's right to territorial self-organization and an assessment of the existing judicial practice of considering territorial disputes in the system of local self-government in the Russian Federation. Conclusions. As a result of the study, the authors come to the conclusion that the provisions of Federal Law No. 131-ФЗ as amended by Federal Law No. 87-ФЗ dated 05/01/2019 and the judicial practice of recognizing a decision of a representative body as a form of consent of the population to change the boundaries of municipalities contradicts the constitutional right of the population on territorial self-organization. Such forms of democracy as a local referendum, general municipal discussion by the population or a general municipal poll should have an advantage, which will maximize the involvement of residents in resolving issues of the territorial structure at the municipal level.
对俄罗斯联邦境内居民领土自我组织权利的司法保护:对现行做法的评价
研究目的:本文探讨了对人民领土自组织权的司法保护的专题问题。这项研究似乎与实践中出现的问题有关,这些问题需要全面证实人民领土自我组织权利的宪法内容,并评估在俄罗斯联邦地方自治制度中审议领土争端的现有司法实践。结论。通过研究,作者得出结论,经2019年1月5日第87号-ФЗ联邦法修正的第131号-ФЗ联邦法的规定,以及承认代表机构的决定是居民同意的一种改变城市边界的司法实践,与居民在领土自我组织方面的宪法权利相矛盾。诸如地方公民投票、由居民进行的一般性市政讨论或一般性市政投票等民主形式应该具有优势,因为这将最大限度地使居民参与解决市政一级的领土结构问题。
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