Statistical Decision Functions with Judgment

S. Manganelli
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Abstract

A decision maker tests whether the gradient of the loss function evaluated at a judgmental decision is zero. If the test does not reject, the action is the judgmental decision. If the test rejects, the action sets the gradient equal to the boundary of the rejection region. This statistical decision rule is admissible and conditions on the sample realization. The confidence level reflects the decision maker’s aversion to statistical uncertainty. The decision rule is applied to a problem of asset allocation.
具有判断的统计决策函数
决策者测试损失函数在判断决策处的梯度是否为零。如果测试没有拒绝,行动就是判断性的决定。如果测试拒绝,则动作将梯度设置为拒绝区域的边界。该统计决策规则在样本实现的条件下是允许的。置信水平反映了决策者对统计不确定性的厌恶。将决策规则应用于一个资产配置问题。
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