The Impact of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles on Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Release Rate in Mice Organs

I. H. Ifijen, Selina Ilunakan Omonmhenleb
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Abstract

The impact of exposing significant mouse organs to cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeO2 NPs) has received considerable attention in the literature, but a comprehensive review on this topic is lacking. This review aims to address this gap by examining the influence of CeO2 NPs on the release rate of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in various organs of mice. CeO2 NPs have demonstrated potential therapeutic applications due to their ROS-scavenging abilities, which are relevant to oxidative stress-related diseases. Recent studies investigating the effect of CeO2 NPs on ROS release rate in organs such as the liver, spleen, lung, and brain are highlighted in this article. The findings reveal a complex interaction between CeO2 NPs and the ROS system, influenced by factors such as particle dose, size, and surface chemistry. Furthermore, the impact of CeO2 NPs on ROS release rate is organ-specific and dependent on the tissue microenvironment. The review also addresses the potential toxicity of CeO2 NPs and emphasizes the need for further research to better comprehend their mechanisms of action and long-term effects. By providing valuable insights into the influence of CeO2 NPs on ROS release rate in mice organs, this review holds significant implications for the therapeutic applications of CeO2 NPs in oxidative stress-related diseases. This review contributes to the existing body of knowledge by examining the impact of CeO2 NPs on ROS release rate in various mouse organs
氧化铈纳米颗粒对小鼠器官活性氧(ROS)释放速率的影响
将小鼠重要器官暴露于氧化铈纳米颗粒(CeO2 NPs)的影响在文献中受到了相当大的关注,但缺乏对这一主题的全面回顾。本文旨在通过研究CeO2 NPs对小鼠各器官活性氧(ROS)释放速率的影响来弥补这一空白。CeO2 NPs由于其清除活性氧的能力而被证明具有潜在的治疗应用,这与氧化应激相关的疾病有关。本文重点介绍了最近研究CeO2 NPs对肝、脾、肺和脑等器官ROS释放率的影响。研究结果揭示了CeO2 NPs与ROS系统之间的复杂相互作用,受颗粒剂量、大小和表面化学等因素的影响。此外,CeO2 NPs对ROS释放率的影响是器官特异性的,依赖于组织微环境。该综述还讨论了CeO2 NPs的潜在毒性,并强调需要进一步研究以更好地了解其作用机制和长期影响。通过对CeO2 NPs对小鼠器官中ROS释放率的影响提供有价值的见解,本综述对CeO2 NPs在氧化应激相关疾病的治疗应用具有重要意义。本综述通过研究CeO2 NPs对小鼠各器官ROS释放率的影响,为现有的知识体系做出贡献
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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