POTENSI PANKREAS KAMBING SEBAGAI BATING AGENT ALAMI TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK KULIT IKAN NILA (Oreochromus niloticus) TERSAMAK(Pancreas Potential Of Goat As A Natural Bating Agent On Tilapia (Oroeochromus niloticus) Leather)

Muhammad Aziz Cahyana, U. Amalia, S. Suharto
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Abstract

Pankreas kambing mengandung enzim proteolitik yang berpotensi sebagai bating agent dalam proses penyamakan kulit.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan bating agent dari pankreas kambing terhadap karakteristik fisik kulit ikan nila tersamak dan mengetahui konsentrasi terbaik dari penggunaan bating agent pankreas kambing. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kulit ikan niladan pankreas kambing segar. Metode penelitian ini bersifat experimental laboratories menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga kali pengulangan dengan 4 konsentrasi bating agent  yaitu (0,5%, 1%, 1,5% dan 2%) kulit ikan tersamak diuji dengankekuatan tarik, kemuluran, kekuatan sobek, kadar krom oksida, dan suhu kerut. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan bahan bating agent berpengaruh terhadap karakteristik kulit ikan tersamak (P<0,05). Konsentrasi bating agent sebesar 2% memberikan hasil yang terbaik sebagai berikut: kekuatan tarik 1300,45 N/cm², kemuluran 87,70%, kekuatan sobek 273,90 N/cm², kadar krom oksida 3,46 %, dan suhu kerut 99,75°C. Kulit ikan nila tersamak hasil penelitian semua perlakuan  memenuhi persyaratan SNI 06-4586-1998 kecuali untuk parameter kemuluran tidak memenuhi syarat. Goat pancreas, containing proteolytic enzymes which the potential as a bating agent in the process of tanning the skin. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using bating agent from goat pancreas on the physical characteristics of tilapia skin and knowing the best concentration of using the goat pancreatic agent. The material used in this study is the skin of tilapia and fresh goat pancreas. This research method is experimental laboratories using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three repetitions with 4 concentrations of bating agent namely (0.5%, 1%, 1.5% and 2%) the skin of tanned fish is tested with tensile strength, elongation, tear strength, chrome oxide content, and wrinkle temperature. The results of the study resulted in bating agent material affecting the characteristics of tanned fish skin (P <0.05). Bating agent concentration of 2% gave the best results as follows: tensile strength 1300.45 N / cm², elongation 87.70%, tear strength 273.90 N / cm², chrome oxide content 3.46%, and wrinkle temperature 99, 75 ° C. The results of this study produced a total nitrogen of 2.65% of the goat pancreas which has great potential to be used as bating material. The skin of tanned tilapia from the results of this study meets the requirements of SNI 06-4586-1998 except for elongation parameters that do not meet the requirements.
山羊胰腺含有一种可能的蛋白酶,在皮质鞣制过程中起作用。本研究的目的是确定使用山羊胰腺素制剂对甲鱼皮肤特征的影响,并确定使用山羊胰腺素制剂的最佳浓度。研究中使用的材料是罗非鱼的皮肤和新鲜的山羊胰腺。该研究方法是实验室的实验,使用完全随机设计(RAL),重复四次,探员浓度为0.5%、1%、1.5%和2%。研究产生的试剂会影响鱼皮肤的特性(P< 0.05)。bating浓度2%的探员给你最好的结果如下:抗拉强度1300.45 N / cm²,kemuluran 87,70%撕破,力量273.90 N / cm²温度、氧化铬含量3,46 %和皱纹99.75°C。一种未经加工的红鱼皮符合SNI 06-4586-1998的要求,除了回购参数外,回购是不合格的。山羊pancreas,是一种可能是晒黑皮肤过程中的代理。这项研究的目的是确定皮肤皮肤的生理特征中使用goat的有效性。这项研究中使用的材料是木屑和新鲜高脚杯的皮肤。这项研究的方法是一种实验实验室使用的三种完全融合的设计(0.5%、1%、1.5%和2%)。研究结果在bating材料代理影响晒黑鱼皮肤的特点(P <0.05)。Bating 2%的双臀探员给《best results as follows:肌腱力量1300。45 N / cm²,70%,把力量273 elongation 87。90 N / cm²,chrome氮内容3 . 46%和皱纹99,75°C的温度。the results of this study》由a总氮2 . 65%的山羊pancreas哪种有伟大的美国潜在的成为过去Bating材料。除了重复不符合要求的参数的参数外,这些研究结果的皮肤是晒黑的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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