[Contents of daily reports and nursing practice in 2 homes for the aged].

Hoitotiede Pub Date : 1992-01-01
A Liukkonen
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Abstract

Many patients in homes for the aged become progressively more disabled and thus constant reevaluation of all their nursing care needs is required. The patients' basic human needs, as well as those related to their diseases, have to be met. The aim of this study was to describe the contents of daily reports in two homes for the aged. The data was collected by tape-recording nursing staff's reports for four weeks period on two wards. The data was analysed by using content analysis. The contents were divided into messages. The results show that most of the discussions concerned daily activities and medical care. Some of the discussions fell within the categories of "patients' opinions" and "mood". Information was situation related. Patient's holistic care or supporting the patient's initiativeness in his daily activities were seldom discussed. The impression given on the nursing practice was task orientated and routinized.

[2家养老院日常报告及护理实践内容]。
许多老人之家的病人变得越来越残疾,因此需要不断地重新评估他们所有的护理需求。病人的基本人类需求,以及与他们的疾病有关的需求,必须得到满足。本研究的目的是描述两个养老院的日常报告内容。数据采集方法是对两个病区的护理人员进行为期四周的记录。采用内容分析法对数据进行分析。内容被分成若干条信息。结果表明,大多数讨论涉及日常活动和医疗保健。一些讨论属于“患者意见”和“情绪”的范畴。信息是与形势有关的。病人的整体护理或支持病人的主动性在他的日常活动很少被讨论。护理实践给人的印象是任务导向和常规化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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