Realizing Correspondences in Multi-viewpoint Specifications

J. Romero, J. I. Jaen, Antonio Vallecillo
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引用次数: 63

Abstract

Viewpoint modeling is an effective technique for specifying complex software systems in terms of a set of independent viewpoints and correspondences between them. Each viewpoint focuses on a particular aspect of the system, abstracting away from the rest of the concerns. Correspondences specify the relationships between the elements in different views, together with the constraints that guarantee the consistency among these elements. However, most Architectural Frameworks, which follow a multi-viewpoint approach, either do not consider the explicit specification of correspondences, or do it in a very simplistic way. This paper proposes a generic model-driven approach to the specification and realization of correspondences between viewpoints. In particular, we show how correspondences can be modeled both extensionally and intensionally, and propose the use of model transformations to connect these two approaches. As a proof-of-concept, we show how our proposal can be implemented in the context of the RM-ODP and UML4ODP, and present a tool to support the realization of correspondences between ODP views. This proposal can be extended to any other Architectural Framework that uses models to represent their views
在多视点规范中实现对应
视点建模是根据一组独立视点和它们之间的对应关系来指定复杂软件系统的有效技术。每个视点都关注于系统的一个特定方面,将关注点的其余部分抽象出来。对应指定了不同视图中元素之间的关系,以及保证这些元素之间一致性的约束。然而,大多数遵循多视点方法的体系结构框架,要么不考虑通信的显式规范,要么以非常简单的方式进行。本文提出了一种通用的模型驱动方法来规范和实现视点之间的对应关系。特别是,我们展示了如何对通信进行扩展和密集建模,并建议使用模型转换来连接这两种方法。作为概念验证,我们展示了如何在RM-ODP和UML4ODP的上下文中实现我们的建议,并提供了一个工具来支持ODP视图之间通信的实现。这个建议可以扩展到任何其他使用模型来表示其视图的架构框架
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