Amalgamation of Fingerprint with Audio Wave Using Binary Phase Shift Keying Technique To Indagate Change

K. Sharmila, R. Devi, J. Jebathangam, C. Shanthi, P. B. Devi
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Abstract

Biometric modalities have been explored in recent times with great scope of use. This is due to the various challenges encountered with the failure to identify individuals and their departmental changes that they may exhibit. In-order to counter and account for such changes, the biometric modalities are usually registered and compared to their respective matches in the database. There have been various algorithmic methods that have evolved in order to identify the change in the modalities. However, the previous work of study incorporated the commingling of various biometric modalities such as the fingerprint, face, iris, voice and signature. Nonetheless, the proposed indagation focuses on combining the fingerprint biometric modality to that of an audio wave using binary phase shift keying method. This is a unique approach which aids in identifying the pixel transformation through the shift in the bits of the chosen image, and also evinces a digital modulation in the entailed audio wave. The binary shift keying method has been elaborated with other approaches such as voice and signal processing techniques, but this paper focusses on identifying the behavioral change in the pixel bits from the original image to the binary image through the original and modified audio waves. The simulation has been implemented in MATLAB and the outcome has been successfully procured.
利用二值相移键控技术实现指纹与声波的融合
近年来,生物识别技术已经得到了广泛的应用。这是由于未能识别个人和他们可能表现出的部门变化所遇到的各种挑战。为了应对和解释这些变化,通常将生物特征模式注册并与数据库中的相应匹配进行比较。为了识别模态的变化,已经发展了各种各样的算法方法。然而,先前的研究工作将各种生物识别模式(如指纹、面部、虹膜、声音和签名)混合在一起。尽管如此,所提出的显示侧重于使用二进制相移键控方法将指纹生物识别模态与音频波的模态相结合。这是一种独特的方法,它有助于通过在所选图像的位的移位来识别像素变换,并且还证明了在所涉及的音频波中的数字调制。二进制移位键控方法已经与语音和信号处理技术等其他方法进行了阐述,但本文的重点是识别通过原始和修改的音频波从原始图像到二进制图像的像素位的行为变化。在MATLAB中进行了仿真,并取得了成功的结果。
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