Pengaruh Risiko Kredit Dan Risiko Likuiditas Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Bank BUMN

Ivan Krisna Aji, Gusganda Suria Manda
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Banks in carrying out their operations are certainly not free from various kinds of risks. Bank business risk is the uncertainty regarding an outcome that is expected or expected to be received. Non Performing Loan (NPL) Is a financial ratio related to credit risk. Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) is a ratio that measures a Bank's ability to meet its obligations. This study aims to determine the effect of credit risk (NPL), liquidity risk (LDR) partially and simultaneously on profitability as indicated by the ROA (Return to Assets) ratio using multiple linear regression tests for state-owned banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015- 2019. This type of research is descriptive research with secondary data derived from the financial statements of listed BUMN banks and obtained directly from the website on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses data from 2015-2019 with a sample size of 4 Bumn Banks from a total population of 20 Bumn Banks. The results of this study indicate that; 1) Credit Risk (NPL) simultaneously affects profitability partially; 2) Partially liquidity risk (LDR) has no effect on profitability; and 3) Credit Risk and Liquidity Risk simultaneously affect profitability.
信贷风险和流动性风险对国有企业企业盈利能力的影响
银行在开展业务的过程中当然不能避免各种风险。银行业务风险是关于预期或预期收到的结果的不确定性。不良贷款(NPL)是与信用风险相关的财务比率。存贷比(LDR)是衡量银行履行其义务的能力的比率。本研究旨在确定信用风险(NPL),流动性风险(LDR)部分和同时对盈利能力的影响,由ROA(资产收益率)比率表示,使用多元线性回归测试在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的国有银行2015- 2019年期间。这种类型的研究是描述性研究,二手数据来源于上市的BUMN银行的财务报表,并直接从印度尼西亚证券交易所的网站上获得。本研究使用2015-2019年的数据,样本量为20家民银行总人口中的4家民银行。研究结果表明:1)信用风险(NPL)同时部分影响盈利能力;2)部分流动性风险(LDR)对盈利能力没有影响;信用风险和流动性风险同时影响盈利能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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