Technological Skills and the Performance of Managers of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Orok A. Imagha, M. G. Okon, U. A. Akpaetor, Willie N. Nkanor, Esitime S. Umana
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Abstract

This study was to assess the influence of technological skills on the performance of managers in Small and Medium Scale Enterprise (SMEs). The study was born out of the fact that over the years, one of the major challenges of SMEs managers has been grossly attributed to the absence of inadequate use of technology. The study adopted survey research design. Population of the study was made up of 320 registered SMEs in Uyo. Using Taro Yamene’s formulae for sample size determination, 180 was arrived at as the sample size. Source of data was from primary source gotten from copies of administered questionnaire. The descriptive and inferential statistics were used in the study. The descriptive statistics were percentage and frequency distribution tables which were used to capture respondents’ demographic characteristics and frequency distribution of the responses on the study variables. Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient statistical tool was used in assessing the relationship between the studied variables. Findings revealed that there exist a positive correlation between technological skill and production output; technological skill and efficiency of SME managers; and technological skill and competitiveness of SME managers. Conclusively, it is established that SME managers possessing effective Technological skill is very important to the performance of their enterprises.
尼日利亚阿夸伊博姆州尤约市中小企业管理人员的技术技能和绩效
本研究旨在评估技术技能对中小企业管理人员绩效的影响。这项研究源于这样一个事实,即多年来,中小企业管理人员面临的主要挑战之一主要归因于没有充分利用技术。本研究采用调查研究设计。该研究的人口由Uyo的320家注册中小企业组成。采用Taro Yamene公式确定样本量,样本量为180。数据来源主要来自于问卷调查。本研究采用描述统计和推理统计。描述性统计是百分比和频率分布表,用于捕获受访者的人口统计学特征和对研究变量的响应的频率分布。使用皮尔逊积矩相关系数统计工具评估研究变量之间的关系。研究发现,技术技能与生产产出之间存在正相关关系;中小企业管理人员的技术水平和工作效率;中小企业管理人员的技术水平和竞争力。最后,本文证实了中小企业管理者拥有有效的技术技能对企业绩效的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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