NUCLEAR POWERED WARSHIP, DOES INDONESIA NEED IT?

T. G. Ningsih
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Abstract

The regional security environment is heating up due to the formation of defense cooperation between Australia, America and Britain (AUKUS) with their first agreement, namely the procurement of nuclear-powered attack submarines for Australia from the US. Through the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Indonesia expressed that Indonesia is concerned about the decision because it could disrupt regional security stability and also lead to an arms race. However, this nuclear-powered submarine has many advantages that conventional diesel-powered submarines do not have. Actually, what is a nuclear-powered submarine? Which countries have used it? And does Indonesia also need submarines or other nuclear-powered warships? These three questions will be discussed in research using qualitative methods by considering previous research and international law related to maritime affairs and defense. Although Indonesia needs modernization of defense equipment to be able to balance its power with regional countries, there are many considerations if the modernization is carried out by procuring nuclear-powered submarines, ranging from costs, human resources, facilities, Indonesian principles to applicable international law .
核动力军舰,印尼需要吗?
由于澳大利亚、美国和英国(AUKUS)签署了第一份防务合作协议,即为澳大利亚从美国采购核动力攻击潜艇,地区安全环境正在升温。印尼通过外交部长表示,印尼对这一决定感到关切,因为它可能破坏地区安全稳定,并导致军备竞赛。然而,这种核动力潜艇具有许多常规柴油动力潜艇所不具备的优点。实际上,什么是核动力潜艇?哪些国家使用过?印尼是否也需要潜艇或其他核动力战舰?这三个问题将在研究中讨论使用定性的方法,考虑到以前的研究和国际法有关海洋事务和国防。虽然印度尼西亚需要国防设备现代化,以便能够与地区国家平衡其力量,但如果通过采购核动力潜艇进行现代化,则有许多考虑因素,从成本,人力资源,设施,印度尼西亚原则到适用的国际法。
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