EVOLUTION OF RADIO BROADCASTING IN UKRAINE IN THE WARTIME: REALITIES OF SOCIAL INFORMATION FOR THE POPULATION SINCE FEBRUARY 24, 2022, TO THE PRESENT DAY

T. Hyrina, K. Shtyk-Matvienko
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Abstract

The purpose of the study is to understand the prospects for radio broadcasting development in the current conditions of turbulence in the information space of Ukraine.Research methodology. The research methodological apparatus is based on the use of the central method of a non-representative survey in the form of a questionnaire using the electronic service «Google Forms» (83 respondents). Methods of analysis, induction, and generalization were used to understand the quantitative results of the study; the bibliographic-descriptive method and secondary analysis of the results of specific scientific and sociological research conducted by Ukrainian and international scientists were implemented to deepen the research with valuable secondary scientific information.Based on the results of the conducted survey, we set ourselves the ambitious task of understanding the prospects for radio broadcasting progress under the current conditions of turbulence in the information space of Ukraine. For this purpose, it is necessary to outline the potential and relevance of radio in the modern media space, to find out what expectations the users have from the radio product, and to determine the vectors of its progress under the conditions of the post-war information space.Results. The progress of over-the-air radio broadcasting in the structure of social information for the population during the war, as a central public media channel for operational notification, informing about current events, and relieving the emotional tension of Ukrainians in stressful conditions, is studied. Using the quantitative results of the conducted empirical research, the author’s hypothesis about the increase in the level of receptivity and demand for radio content in the structure of weekly listening to the air by Ukrainians within the country in conditions of limited access to electricity supply and network coverage of mobile operators and the Internet has been proven. The reorientation of Ukrainian youth towards Ukrainian music content, their refusal to listen to Russian music, and their replacement of it with Ukrainian and international (except for the aggressor country) musical compositions of various styles were noted.Novelty. For the first time, the prospects for radio broadcasting progress in the modern conditions of turbulence in the information space of Ukraine were thought out. For this purpose, the potential and relevance of radio in the modern media space were outlined, the expectations of users of the radio product were clarified, and the vectors of its progress in the conditions of the post-war information space were determined.Practical importance. The practical significance of the research results lies in supplementing the scientific discourse with the results of empirical research, rethinking the potential of radio broadcasting as the most accessible and efficient media in wartime.Key words: radio signal availability, empirical research, information war, radio efficiency, Ukrainiani­zation of the radio space, Ukrainian-language radio broadcasting, Ukrainian-language musical content.
战时乌克兰无线电广播的演变:自2022年2月24日至今的人口社会信息现实
这项研究的目的是了解无线电广播发展的前景在当前条件下动荡的乌克兰信息空间。研究方法。研究方法装置基于使用电子服务“谷歌表格”(83名受访者)的问卷调查形式的非代表性调查的中心方法。采用分析、归纳和归纳的方法来理解研究的定量结果;采用书目描述方法和对乌克兰和国际科学家进行的具体科学和社会学研究结果的二次分析,以利用有价值的二次科学信息深化研究。根据所进行的调查结果,我们为自己制定了一项雄心勃勃的任务,即了解在乌克兰信息空间目前动荡的情况下无线电广播进展的前景。为此,有必要概述无线电在现代媒体空间中的潜力和相关性,找出用户对无线电产品的期望,并确定其在战后信息空间条件下的进展向量。研究了战争期间空中无线电广播在人口社会信息结构中的进展,作为行动通知的中央公共媒体渠道,通知时事,缓解乌克兰人在压力条件下的情绪紧张。利用所进行的实证研究的定量结果,作者关于乌克兰人在国内电力供应有限、移动运营商和互联网网络覆盖有限的情况下,每周收听广播结构中对无线电内容的接受程度和需求水平增加的假设得到了证明。注意到乌克兰青年对乌克兰音乐内容的重新定位,他们拒绝听俄罗斯音乐,并以各种风格的乌克兰和国际(侵略者国家除外)音乐作品取而代之。在乌克兰信息空间动荡的现代条件下,无线电广播进步的前景第一次得到了考虑。为此目的,概述了无线电在现代媒介空间中的潜力和相关性,澄清了无线电产品用户的期望,并确定了其在战后信息空间条件下的发展方向。实际的重要性。研究成果的现实意义在于用实证研究成果补充科学论述,重新思考无线电广播作为战时最便捷、最高效的传播媒介的潜力。关键词:无线电信号可用性,实证研究,信息战,无线电效率,无线电空间乌克兰化,乌克兰语广播,乌克兰语音乐内容。
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