Manufacturing of Roofing Sheets Reinforced with Pretreated Cornhusk Residues as an Alternative for Asbestos Sheets

T. Fernando, I. P. Batuwita
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Abstract

The aim of the present study is the manufacturing of an alternative roofing sheet to replace the asbestos sheet. Pretreated cornhusk fibers from alkaline hydrogen peroxide (AHP) pre-treatment was used as a reinforcing material of the composite mixture with ordinary portland cement. The existing AHP pre-treatment was modified in the present study for the application of the pre-treatment at industrial level, to prepare pre-treated fibers in a short time and cost effectively. Additionally, poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) and poly propylene are also used as reinforcement materials to improve the properties of the sheets. The developed roofing sheet had average water absorption of 17.09%, and the average flexural load of 0.6kN, which are within Sri Lankan standards of concrete roofing semi sheet.
用预处理玉米壳渣代替石棉板加固屋面板的研制
本研究的目的是制造一种替代石棉板的屋面板。采用碱性过氧化氢(AHP)预处理后的玉米皮纤维作为增强材料,与普通硅酸盐水泥复合。本研究对现有的AHP预处理方法进行了改进,使其应用于工业水平,从而在短时间内、低成本地制备出预处理后的纤维。此外,聚乙烯醇(PVA)和聚丙烯也被用作增强材料,以改善板材的性能。所研制的屋面板平均吸水率为17.09%,平均受弯荷载为0.6kN,符合斯里兰卡混凝土屋面半板标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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