Government regulation and governance of economic activity of state-owned enterprises

O. Chumak
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Abstract

The purpose of the article is to determine theoretical and regulatory basis of government regulation of economy and outline mechanisms of influence on governance of financial and economic processes of state-owned enterprises. In order to achieve this goal, task is to identify and generalize instruments of government regulation and governance of state-owned enterprises. The basis of the study government regulation and governance economic activity of state-owned enterprises are methods of: systematization, logical generalization, comparison, analysis, generalization, abstract-logical. The features of the evolution of government regulation of the economy have been considered, in particular, through the institutional basis for the development of economic and social processes. The use of an institutional approach should be carried out according to optimal structure of existing institutions in order to ensure priority directions of public policy development. Theories of government economic policies and doctrinal positions of management of state property objects have been investigated in formation of scenarios of government regulation through requirements of governments and governance of government ownership of existing types of economic relations are considered. Is to analyzed of government regulation of economic processes in Ukraine at various levels of executive power and state-owned enterprises with privatization processes, existing monopolies, capitalization from the state budget, etc. is conducted. The basic aspects of public policy formulation and coordination of public sector functioning in sphere of public property governance have been identified. This is in line with national practice and key international guidelines. The practical value of the article is to provide recommendations on need to agree and develop an optimal model of state influence on economic activity of enterprises and management of financial and economic processes. The scientific value lies in the substantiation of the paradigm of government regulation of economic activity of state-owned enterprises and governance of state-owned objects based on international experience.
国有企业经济活动的政府规制与治理
本文的目的是确定政府调控经济的理论和监管基础,并概述国有企业金融和经济过程治理的影响机制。为了实现这一目标,任务是确定和概括政府对国有企业的监管和治理工具。研究国有企业政府规制与治理经济活动的依据是:系统化、逻辑概括、比较、分析、概括、抽象逻辑等方法。特别是通过经济和社会进程发展的体制基础,审议了政府对经济管制演变的特点。应根据现有机构的最佳结构采用体制办法,以确保公共政策发展的优先方向。政府经济政策理论和国有财产对象管理的理论立场已被调查,形成了政府监管的情景,通过政府的要求和现有类型的经济关系的政府所有权的治理被考虑。是分析乌克兰政府对各级行政权力和国有企业的经济进程的调控,以及私有化进程、现有垄断、从国家预算中资本化等。已经确定了公共政策制定和公共部门在公共财产管理领域的职能协调的基本方面。这符合国家惯例和主要国际准则。本文的实用价值在于就国家对企业经济活动的影响以及对金融和经济过程的管理需要达成一致并制定最佳模型提出建议。其科学价值在于在国际经验的基础上充实了政府规制国有企业经济活动和国有客体治理的范式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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