Themes for future research on memory, mind and media

J. Wertsch, Henry L. Roediger
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

We describe three areas of inquiry that we foresee as being important in future studies of collective memory, mind, and media. The first is the power of narratives, usually provided by collectives, which can be explicit and conscious or implicit and unconscious. A second important theme during this period of populism and nationalism is the study of the self-centredness (or egocentricity) of groups, especially nations believing their past is special. Such egocentricity can feed conflict among nations as well as groups within nations. The third important direction for research is future thinking, or studies of how people anticipate events they expect to unroll in their future and whether these events are mostly positive or negative. A puzzle of future thinking relative to collective memory is why people readily argue about and even fight over events from the past, but find it much more difficult to mobilise groups about life-threatening future events such as global warming or nuclear war. We look forward to studies in these crucial topics and others as they appear in Memory, Mind & Media.
未来关于记忆、心智和媒介的研究主题
我们描述了三个调查领域,我们预见在集体记忆、思想和媒体的未来研究中是重要的。首先是叙事的力量,通常由集体提供,可以是明确的、有意识的,也可以是隐含的、无意识的。民粹主义和民族主义时期的第二个重要主题是对群体的自我中心(或自我中心)的研究,特别是那些认为自己的过去是特殊的国家。这种自我中心可以助长国家之间的冲突以及国家内部的团体。研究的第三个重要方向是未来思维,即研究人们如何预测他们期望在未来展开的事件,以及这些事件主要是积极的还是消极的。未来思维相对于集体记忆的一个谜题是,为什么人们愿意为过去的事件争论甚至争吵,但却发现动员群体应对全球变暖或核战争等危及生命的未来事件要困难得多。我们期待着这些关键主题的研究,以及其他出现在《记忆、思维与媒体》杂志上的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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