The Use of Brainstorming Strategy to Improve Students’ Speaking Ability

Hapri Octarina, Syamsul Rizal, Fera Zasrianita
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The purpose of this study to investigate whether brainstorming strategy can improve the students’ speaking ability. The subject of research was XI IPA 2 in Academic year 2020/2021. The design of this research is classroom action research (CAR). The researcher evaluates the students’ speaking in five forms those are, Pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, fluency and comprehension. Before doing cycle 1 the researcher gave speaking test of pre-cycle, based on the result the test in pre-cycle; the researcher gave treatments of action 1 and action 2 they are planning, implementing, observing and reflecting to see improvement of students’ speaking ability after the treatments were given. The brainstorming strategy can improve the students’ speaking ability in two cycle. Then the researcher find out there is a significance difference between the mean score of students’ speaking ability in cycle 1 (62,24) and the mean score of students’ speaking ability in cycle 2 (75,68). There is impact of cycle 2 and the result can achieve the criteria of success. By comparing the means, the researcher concluded that improvement students’ speaking ability through brainstorming strategy is an effective to develop students’ speaking skill. Therefore, English teacher are encourage to teach speaking through brainstorming strategy.
运用头脑风暴策略提高学生的口语能力
本研究的目的是探讨头脑风暴策略是否能提高学生的口语能力。本研究的设计是课堂行动研究(CAR)。研究者从发音、语法、词汇、流利度和理解五个方面来评价学生的口语。在做循环1之前,研究者根据预循环测试的结果进行了预循环的口语测试;研究者对计划、实施、观察和反思的行动1和行动2进行治疗,观察治疗后学生口语能力的提高情况。头脑风暴策略可以通过两个循环来提高学生的口语能力。然后研究者发现学生在第一周期的口语能力平均得分(62,24)与在第二周期的口语能力平均得分(75,68)之间存在显著性差异。有周期2的影响,结果可以达到成功的标准。通过比较,研究者得出结论,通过头脑风暴策略提高学生的口语能力是培养学生口语技能的有效方法。因此,鼓励英语教师运用头脑风暴策略进行口语教学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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