Isolation and Identification of Staphylococcus Aureus from Al-Kut Hospital in Kut City

Zahraa Eisaa
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Abstract

Samples were collected from the hospital in 2019-2020, where the collection and diagnosis of samples about period from 2019/11 to the last diagnosis in the laboratory 2020/2/1, samples were harvested from patient rooms, waiting rooms and door handles. The samples were isolated with 100 samples and placed in special tubes to bacteriology laboratory. Isolation and diagnosis of bacteria include grow in different media like nutrient and Mannitol Salt agar  and in selective Medea like Baird Parker Agar with staining with gram stain to show bacteria shape and characteristic. The antibiotic's sensitivity to these bacteria was detected by observing and measuring the area of inhibition of bacterial growth with the presence of different types of antibiotics. The purpose of this research to know the amount of pathological bacteria present in the hospital and classify them for the purpose of avoiding the danger to human life, to control them and diagnose them in easy and quick ways, and to know their sensitivity against different types of antibiotics.
库特市Al-Kut医院金黄色葡萄球菌的分离与鉴定
样本于2019-2020年在医院采集,其中样本采集和诊断时间约为2019/11至实验室最后一次诊断时间2020/2/1,样本采集自病房、候诊室和门把手。将样品与100个样品分离,置于专用管中送入细菌学实验室。细菌的分离和诊断包括在不同培养基上生长,如营养物和甘露醇盐琼脂,以及在选择性培养基上生长,如Baird Parker琼脂,用革兰氏染色显示细菌的形状和特征。通过观察和测量不同类型抗生素对细菌生长的抑制面积来检测抗生素对这些细菌的敏感性。本研究的目的是了解医院内病理细菌的数量,并对其进行分类,以避免对人的生命造成危害,方便快捷地对其进行控制和诊断,并了解其对不同类型抗生素的敏感性。
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