Functional Overview of Microgrid Control Applications

Abstract

This paper provides a functional overview demanded from microgrid control applications. Microgrids are local and smart distribution grids with conventional tie connection to distribution utilities and their own internal renewable generations (e.g., solar and wind), co-generations (e.g., combined heat & power), energy storage systems (e.g., as electricity or heat), and diesel generators. Microgrid centers are constructed to supervise and control the generation and consumption in microgrids. The core of such system is the microgrid control system which should simultaneously control different field assets combined with overall energy cost, efficiency, environmental impact assessment and dynamic management. Microgrid control applications are also established to optimize the power and energy supply in their control area.[1]