Cometary Panspermia — Overcoming Cultural Constraints

N. Wickramasinghe
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Abstract

The importance of distinguishing between hypotheses that are verified by a vast number of predictions and have not been falsified, and conjectures without any compelling evidence is of paramount importance for science educators to keep in mind. This article describes the trajectory of one such hypothesis. The concept of cometary panspermia has been developed over a period of four decades and evidence for it has straddled many scientific disciplines from astronomy, to geology, biology and epidemiology. With an ever-increasing number of predictions of this theory being verified, the question as to why it has not entered mainstream thinking is an intriguing one. I suggest that this resistance is connected with sociological considerations, including a deep cultural hostility to theories that appear to have a foreign or “alien” provenance.
彗星生源论——克服文化限制
对于科学教育者来说,区分被大量预测证实但尚未被证伪的假设和没有任何令人信服证据的猜想是至关重要的。本文描述了其中一个假设的发展轨迹。彗星生源说的概念已经发展了40年,它的证据跨越了天文学、地质学、生物学和流行病学等许多科学学科。随着越来越多关于这一理论的预测被证实,为什么它还没有进入主流思想的问题是一个有趣的问题。我认为,这种抵制与社会学的考虑有关,包括对似乎具有外国或“异域”起源的理论的深刻文化敌意。
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