BIOCLIMATIC ASSESSMENT OF FAVORABLE WEATHER CONDITIONS IN ALMATY AND NUR-SULTAN

A. Bazbekova, A. Kauazov
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Abstract

The article analyzes quantitative indicators of severity and favorability of the weather for the meteorological stations of Almaty and Nur-Sultan from 2015 to 2020 for the warm (аpril-september) and cold (october-march) seasons of the year. The equivalent-effective temperature index, the Sayple wind cooling index and the Bodman severity index were obtained. During the quantitative assessment, it was found that winter in the city of Nur-Sultan is 1.7 times more severe, and wind cooling is 2.7 times more significant than in the city of Almaty. Weather indicators on the EET index characterize the conditions in Nur-Sultan as less favorable compared to Almaty. It is shown that the equivalent-effective temperature index is the most preferable for assessing the comfort of the weather.
阿拉木图和努尔苏丹有利天气条件的生物气候评估
本文分析了阿拉木图和努尔苏丹气象站2015 - 2020年暖季(4月- 9月)和寒季(10月- 3月)的天气严酷度和有利度的定量指标。得到了等效有效温度指数、Sayple风冷指数和Bodman严重度指数。在定量评价中发现,努尔苏丹市的冬季比阿拉木图市严重1.7倍,风冷程度是阿拉木图市的2.7倍。EET指数上的天气指标表明,努尔苏丹的条件不如阿拉木图有利。结果表明,等效有效温度指数是评价天气舒适度的最佳方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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