Reconstruction of Supervision in Online Trial as Evaluated Review During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Joko Sriwidodo
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Abstract

The various problems encountered during online trials highlight an impaired supervision mechanism. This research is part of a need for a reconstruction in the supervision of online trials in Indonesia. Therefore, the formulation of the problem is: What are the problems that arise in online trials during the Covid-19 pandemic? How can the reconstruction of supervision in these trials be carried out? Furthermore, a descriptive, normative method was applied alongside a qualitative, statute approach. The results showed that problems related to the supervision of online trials include the absence of clear legal rules and procedures that have not been regulated in Indonesia Law. It is necessary to supervise judges during these trials, and this supervision has not involved the Indonesian judicial system, specifically the Judicial Commission or KY. Therefore, there is a need for reconstruction in supervision through the Revision of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), the Establishment of Special Regulations Related to the Online Trial Law, and the Formation of a Special Team for Online Trial Supervisors.
新冠肺炎疫情期间在线审判监管的重构与评价
网络审判中遇到的各种问题凸显了监管机制的缺陷。这项研究是印度尼西亚需要重建对在线试验的监督的一部分。因此,问题的提法是:新冠肺炎大流行期间在线试验出现了哪些问题?如何在这些试验中进行监督重建?此外,一种描述性的、规范性的方法与定性的、成文法的方法同时适用。结果表明,与在线审判监督有关的问题包括缺乏明确的法律规则和程序,而这些都没有在印度尼西亚法律中加以规范。有必要在这些审判期间对法官进行监督,而这种监督并没有涉及印度尼西亚司法系统,特别是司法委员会或KY。因此,有必要通过修改刑事诉讼法、制定网络审判法的专门规定、组建网络审判监督员专门小组等方式对监督进行重构。
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