Psychopatic Traits in Interpersonal Relation

Wojciech Czajkowski, Patryk Pokornicki
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Abstract

The subject of interest in the presented text is the possible relationship between a number of personality traits of the individual and its functioning in social relation. Dealing with the psychopathic features of personality and their importance in social relations, the authors pay attention to psychopathy, as well as narcissistic features and Machiavellianism in individual’s activity. These three traits since the beginning of the 21st century have aroused vivid interest of researchers and therapists attempting empirical verification of hypotheses in this area. It is also worth indicating. The above-mentioned categories of behavior form the dark triad of personality. Researchers draw our attention to clinical interpretations regarding diagnostic criteria enabling the recognition of psychopathic features and the broader dark triad. This sometimes carry on to referring to the concept of sub-clinical psychopathy that does not meet the diagnostic criteria used in the classification of mental disorders. The authors also try to interpret the negative role of these features in social relations.
人际关系中的精神病态特征
本文感兴趣的主题是个体的许多人格特征与其在社会关系中的功能之间可能存在的关系。针对人格的精神病特征及其在社会关系中的重要性,作者关注了个体活动中的精神病、自恋特征和马基雅维利主义。自21世纪初以来,这三个特征引起了研究者和治疗师对这一领域的假说进行实证验证的强烈兴趣。这一点也值得指出。上述行为类别构成了人格的黑暗三合一。研究人员提请我们注意有关诊断标准的临床解释,这些诊断标准能够识别精神病特征和更广泛的黑暗三合一。这有时涉及到不符合精神障碍分类中使用的诊断标准的亚临床精神病的概念。作者还试图解释这些特征在社会关系中的消极作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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