A Novel Approach to Chest Disease Detection from Chest X-Ray Images

Swati Patil, Snehal R. Rathi, Vaibhav Mankar
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Abstract

Chest diseases are one of the common diseases in humans, many viral borne diseases also attack the respiratory systems. In such situations, it becomes very important to detect and cure the disease as soon as possible. The chest x-ray is one of the most important sources to detect and identify chest disease. However, detecting the disease can be complicated and may require several medical tests. With the advancement in computer vision technologies, machines can extract information from images. We have trained the computer vision-based models for the task of phenomena disease delectation from the chest x-ray images. In this research paper, we present the novel approach for disease delectation using the ribs extractor framework. The ribs extractor model presented in this research paper was developed using the Conditional generative adversarial network. We have used CNN, densenet, resnet, VGG, and vision, transformer models. We have employed the transfer learning techniques for densenet, resnet, and VGG models. We also present the comparative study of the computer vision models without and with ribs extractor. Finally, we discuss the future scope and suggest ways to improve computer-aided disease detection. We hope that this research helps the research community to better understand medical image centric disease detection.
从胸部 X 射线图像检测胸部疾病的新方法
胸部疾病是人类常见疾病之一,许多病毒性疾病也会侵袭呼吸系统。在这种情况下,尽快发现和治愈疾病就变得非常重要。胸部 X 光是检测和识别胸部疾病的最重要来源之一。然而,疾病的检测可能比较复杂,需要进行多项医学检查。随着计算机视觉技术的发展,机器可以从图像中提取信息。我们训练了基于计算机视觉的模型,用于从胸部 X 光图像中发现疾病现象。在本研究论文中,我们介绍了使用肋骨提取器框架进行疾病选择的新方法。本研究论文中介绍的肋骨提取模型是利用条件生成对抗网络开发的。我们使用了 CNN、densenet、resnet、VGG 和视觉转换器模型。我们对 densenet、resnet 和 VGG 模型采用了迁移学习技术。我们还对不带肋骨提取器和带肋骨提取器的计算机视觉模型进行了比较研究。最后,我们讨论了未来的发展方向,并提出了改进计算机辅助疾病检测的方法。我们希望这项研究能帮助研究界更好地理解以医学影像为中心的疾病检测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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