A Security Framework for In-Vehicle FlexRay Bus Network

J. Piao, Yu-Jing Wu, Yixian Xu
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Abstract

With the continuous development of automotive electronic technology and the maturity of system integration technology, the real-time performance and security have attracted more and more attention in automotive industries. However, identically with other in-vehicle bus protocol (e.g. CAN, LIN and MOST), their security are not considered in the origin of design. Therefore, security of FlexRay bus is directly related to human's privacy and life. In this paper, we proposed a security framework for FlexRay network. Considering the limitation of computing resources and the real-time performance of in-vehicle ECUs, we optimize the original MAC(Message Authentication) algorithm. To strength the security level and robutness of the system, we recommend to use ECC (Elliptic Curves Cryptography) encryption algorithm and dual channel model for our security framework. By using our proposed model, the bandwidth can be reduced 25% and the computational time can decrease evidently.
车载FlexRay总线网络的安全框架
随着汽车电子技术的不断发展和系统集成技术的成熟,汽车系统的实时性和安全性越来越受到汽车行业的重视。然而,与其他车载总线协议(如CAN、LIN和MOST)一样,它们的安全性在设计之初并没有被考虑。因此FlexRay总线的安全性直接关系到人类的隐私和生命。在本文中,我们提出了FlexRay网络的安全框架。考虑到计算资源的限制和车载ecu的实时性,对原有的消息认证算法进行了优化。为了加强系统的安全级别和鲁棒性,我们建议使用ECC (Elliptic Curves Cryptography)加密算法和双通道模型作为我们的安全框架。采用该模型可使带宽减少25%,计算时间明显缩短。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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