Positive Regulation

R. Baldwin, M. Cave
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

This chapter explores the case for viewing regulation positively. It argues that regulation is part of the process for creating economic wealth and social welfare. It proposes that using regulation to tame the corporation is about harnessing corporate capacities and motivations so as to maximize the excess of benefits over costs—taking both economic and social factors into account. The chapter looks at the elements of ‘positive regulation’ and it surveys the economic and social rationales for regulating. In doing so it looks at the reasons why companies and entrepreneurs need regulation in order to create wealth—and hence why fostering business activity looms large among the reasons for regulating. Taming the corporation, it is contended, is as much about the successful aligning of corporate and social objectives as about constraining business activity. The chapter, accordingly, outlines a positive approach to steering corporate power in productive and useful directions.
积极的监管
本章探讨了积极看待监管的案例。它认为,监管是创造经济财富和社会福利过程的一部分。它提出,利用监管来驯服公司就是利用公司的能力和动机,以便在考虑经济和社会因素的情况下,将收益超过成本的部分最大化。本章着眼于“积极监管”的要素,并调查了监管的经济和社会依据。在此过程中,它审视了为什么公司和企业家为了创造财富而需要监管的原因,以及为什么促进商业活动在监管的原因中显得尤为重要。他们认为,驯服企业既要约束商业活动,也要成功地将企业目标与社会目标结合起来。因此,本章概述了一种积极的方法,将企业权力引向富有成效和有用的方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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