کیپٹلزم ، سوشلزم اور اسلام میں تملیک کا تقابلی جائزہ

Muhammd Nasir, Manzoor Ahmad Al-Azhari
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Abstract

This paper intends to discuss the ownership. Ownership cab be divided in different types and uses in different matters of Islamic Shariah . Ownership is used in all religions and every religion differs to this type of financing. Ijara ( Muntahia Bittamleek ),  is a form of Islamic financing in which the Islamic Bank purchases an item for a customer, then leases it to him with a profit via a leasing agreement between the two parties. There are opinions of scholars regarding this type of possession through partnership exercising agreement based upon partnership.  This is a form of leasing contract which includes a promise by the lessor to transfer the ownership of the leased property to the lessee, either at the end of the term of the Ijarah period or by stages during the term of the contract. It is concluded that the modern method of partnership, which is a new form of participation, is consistent with its origin and traditional permissible mode with particular
本文拟对所有权问题进行探讨。根据伊斯兰教法的不同事项,所有权可以分为不同的类型和用途。所有权在所有宗教中都被使用,每个宗教都不同于这种类型的融资。Ijara (Muntahia Bittamleek)是伊斯兰融资的一种形式,其中伊斯兰银行为客户购买物品,然后通过双方之间的租赁协议将其租赁给他并获利。对于这种通过合伙实施合伙协议的占有方式,学者们有不同的看法。这是租赁合同的一种形式,其中包括出租人承诺将租赁财产的所有权转让给承租人,要么在Ijarah期间结束,要么在合同期间分阶段进行。本文认为,现代合伙方式作为一种新型的参与形式,与其起源和传统的许可模式具有一定的一致性
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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