CHLOROPHYLL ESTIMATION OF SOME POTATO CLONES WITH POTENTIAL RESISTANCE TO LATE BLIGHT DISEASE (PHYTOPHTHORA INFESTANS)

R. Hermeziu, M. Hermeziu, S. Nițu, Lorena Adam, Diana Petre, C. Chelmea
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Abstract

Thirteen potato genotypes with different level of resistance to potato late blight (Phytophthora infestans) pathogen were characterized using non-invasive method to determinate the chlorophyll content and the late blight influence. Field experiment was conducted to NIRDPS Brasov, Romania between 2021-2022. During the vegetation were applied the usual maintenance works (hilling, herbicides), including three treatments for Colorado beetle unless late blight control with fungicides. With SPAD 502 Plus meter (Chlorophyll Meter) were carried out 3 determinations on the leaves of the middle level of 3 plants from each genotype taken into the study. For the evaluation of the results, analysis of variance and Pearson’s correlation analysis were used. In 2021, following the measurements, closely negative correlations were observed between SPAD values and genotypes (-0.058), respectively the date of the observations (-0.126), while in 2022, the correlation was negative between the values regarding the date of the observations (-0.065), but positive at genotypes level (0.030).
一些马铃薯抗晚疫病无性系的叶绿素估算
采用非侵入法测定马铃薯晚疫病的叶绿素含量和对晚疫病的影响,对13个马铃薯抗晚疫病水平不同的基因型进行了鉴定。2021-2022年在罗马尼亚布拉索夫NIRDPS进行了田间试验。在植被期间,进行了通常的维护工作(爬坡,除草剂),包括对科罗拉多甲虫的三种处理,除非用杀菌剂控制晚疫病。利用SPAD 502 Plus仪(叶绿素计)对所选各基因型3株植株的叶片进行了3次测定。对结果的评价采用方差分析和Pearson相关分析。2021年,SPAD值与观测日期的基因型(-0.058)呈负相关(-0.126),与观测日期的SPAD值呈负相关(-0.065),但在基因型水平上呈正相关(0.030)。
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