ON THE QUESTION OF DEFINING THE CONCEPT OF "DIGITAL CONSTITUTIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS" IN THE MODERN PERIOD OF DEVELOPMENT OF LEGAL SCIENCE

I. Mikhaĭlichenko
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Abstract

The scientific article considers issues related to the definition of the concept of "digital constitutional rights of citizens" and their inclusion in the categorical and conceptual apparatus of the science of constitutional law, in the norms of the constitutions of various states. The author offers an interpretation of this concept. Under "digital constitutional rights of citizens", in this scientific article, a set of universal equal opportunities for human behavior enshrined in the norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, is meant, and these opportunities determine the procedure for the implementation of individual and joint activities to use digital electronic services, information, digital technologies, digital products, the procedure for guaranteeing protection their rights in the information space. The article proposes ideas, initiatives and suggestions in terms of forecasting the development of digital constitutional human rights that a person currently possesses, using the new information and communication opportunities provided by the global Internet. Conclusions. An analysis of the practice of international legal documents led the author to the conclusion that despite the fact that international organizations are making attempts to regulate relations in this area, work on substantiating digital constitutional norms in some countries is limited to the development of state programs in which normative legal acts are adopted and introduced changes in the norms of sectoral legislation, in other countries the discussion of this problem is only from the perspective of scientific constitutionalists. It is necessary to start work on a comprehensive international program of international legal regulation of relations in the field of digital rights with the involvement of the international legal community, representatives of the science of constitutional law. This will contribute to the development of a categorical and conceptual apparatus in this area of knowledge.
论现代法学发展时期“数字宪法人权”概念的界定问题
这篇科学文章考虑了与“公民的数字宪法权利”概念的定义相关的问题,并将其纳入宪法科学的分类和概念机构中,纳入各国宪法规范中。作者对这一概念进行了解释。在这篇科学文章中,“公民的数字宪法权利”指的是俄罗斯联邦宪法规范所规定的一套普遍平等的人类行为机会,这些机会决定了个人和联合使用数字电子服务、信息、数字技术、数字产品的实施程序,确定了在信息空间保障其权利的程序。本文就如何利用全球互联网提供的新的信息和交流机会,预测一个人目前所拥有的数字宪法人权的发展,提出了设想、倡议和建议。结论。通过对国际法律文件实践的分析,作者得出结论,尽管国际组织正在试图规范这一领域的关系,但在一些国家,充实数字宪法规范的工作仅限于制定国家计划,其中通过规范性法律行为,并在部门立法规范中引入变化。在其他国家,对这一问题的讨论仅仅是从科学立宪主义者的角度出发的。有必要在国际法学界、宪法科学代表的参与下,开始制定一项全面的国际法律规范数字权利领域关系的国际计划。这将有助于这一知识领域的分类和概念工具的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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