The Polluter-Pays Principle in a Transboundary Context – the Case of Arctic Ocean Continental Shelf Oil Production

Ognyan Savov
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Abstract

In terms of international law, States are obliged to abstain from causing significant transboundary harm. Part of this obligation is the enforcement of the polluter-pays principle. Although acknowledged by States, its extraterritorial application is the exception rather than the rule. The purpose of this article is to consider how, in the absence of a regional regime catering for the transboundary pollution victims, the Arctic Ocean littoral States adhere to those obligations while engaged in Arctic Ocean continental shelf oil production.
跨界环境下的污染者付费原则——北冰洋大陆架石油生产的案例
就国际法而言,各国有义务避免造成重大的跨界损害。这一义务的一部分是执行污染者付费原则。虽然各国都承认,但其域外适用是例外,而不是规则。本文的目的是考虑在没有一个区域性制度来照顾跨界污染受害者的情况下,北冰洋沿岸国在从事北冰洋大陆架石油生产的同时如何遵守这些义务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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