Application Deployment and Management in the Cloud

Marco Miglierina
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

Cloud computing is a revolutionary paradigm that allows to acquire infinite resources on demand and pay only for the actual use. Together with novel software development methodologies, such as Agile and DevOps, the cloud can really help companies in responding to market demand for continuous delivering innovative services, enabling the shift from a silo based release process, where customers, developers and system administrators are almost conflicting among each other, to a unified process, where the shared final objective is that of making the product available to the user. There are two main challenges that have to be faced when approaching the cloud. First of all, the heterogeneity of the offer. More and more cloud services are growing from different providers with no standard yet defined, driving companies towards the lock-in problem. Second, having the possibility to scale from 10s to 1000s of machines implies huge effort in IT management without smart automation systems. This paper is an attempt to review some of the tools among the currently available ones that may help companies simplifying their application release process.
云中的应用部署和管理
云计算是一种革命性的范例,它允许按需获取无限的资源,并且只需为实际使用付费。与新的软件开发方法(如Agile和DevOps)一起,云可以真正帮助公司响应市场对持续交付创新服务的需求,实现从基于竖井的发布过程(客户、开发人员和系统管理员之间几乎相互冲突)到统一过程的转变,在这个过程中,共同的最终目标是向用户提供产品。在接近云计算时,必须面对两个主要挑战。首先,报价的异质性。越来越多的云服务来自不同的供应商,但还没有定义标准,这将企业推向了锁定问题。其次,在没有智能自动化系统的情况下,从10台扩展到1000台机器的可能性意味着在IT管理方面需要付出巨大的努力。本文试图回顾当前可用的一些工具,这些工具可以帮助公司简化其应用程序发布过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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