RECYCLING OF WASTE OYSTER SHELLS AS A REINFORCEMENT MATERIALS FOR AA7075 ALLOY

H. Metwally
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Abstract

In the current research, oyster shells have been recycled by reinforcing with aluminum alloy AA7075 using the stir casting method. The oyster shells (OS) were washed and milled via high energy ball mill. The produced castings were fabricated with various content of the OS particles as (0-15 Wt.%). The effect of oyster shell particles (OS) on the microstructures, mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of AA7075/OS composites has been studied. The microstructure results revealed a uniform distribution of oyster shell particles within AA7075 matrix. Compression, brinell hardness, and impact tests of the sample were carried out to identify the mechanical properties of the composite. The hardness was increased from 37%, 61% and 88.7% for AA7075 reinforced with 5, 10 and 15% OS composite compared with unrienforced AA7075. On the other hand, the ultimate compressive strength was improved from 10.7%, 19.8% and 25.9% for AA7075 reinforced with 5, 10 and 15% OS composite compared with unreinforced AA7075. The corrosion rate and weight loss method were carried out by immersing the specimens in 0.1M NaOH and 0.1M H 2 SO 4 solutions. Results revealed that the rate of corrosion and mass loss were decreased with an increase of mass fraction up to 15%.
废牡蛎壳作为aa7075合金增强材料的回收利用
在目前的研究中,采用搅拌铸造的方法,用铝合金AA7075加固牡蛎壳。利用高能球磨机对牡蛎壳进行水洗和研磨。所生产的铸件中OS颗粒的含量为(0- 15wt .%)。研究了牡蛎壳颗粒(OS)对AA7075/OS复合材料显微组织、力学性能和腐蚀行为的影响。微观结构结果表明,AA7075基体中牡蛎壳颗粒分布均匀。对样品进行了压缩、布氏硬度和冲击试验,以确定复合材料的力学性能。与未增强的AA7075相比,添加5%、10%和15% OS的AA7075的硬度分别提高了37%、61%和88.7%。另一方面,添加5%、10%和15% OS的复合材料增强AA7075的极限抗压强度比未增强AA7075分别提高10.7%、19.8%和25.9%。将试样浸泡在0.1M NaOH和0.1M h2so4溶液中,进行腐蚀速率和失重方法的研究。结果表明,随着质量分数的增加,腐蚀速率和质量损失降低了15%。
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