ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI USAHA KERAMBA IKAN MAS DI KECAMATAN BABIRIK KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI UTARA

A. Hidayatullah
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Abstract

The analysis used in this experiment was is the the analysis of Cobb-Douglas production function and elasticity of production. The results obtained were F test results stating that all variable number of cages, seed, feed, and labor simultaneously significant effect on the production of carp. Based on the coefficient of determination showed that 89% variation amount of production can be explained by a variable number of cages seed, feed and labor. While 11% is influenced by other variables not included in the regression model. T test results stated that the factor of seed and feed real and significant effect on the production of carp while the number of cages and a factor of labor is not significant and not significant to the production of carp. The elasticity of the production number cages, seed, feed, and labor respectively (-0.983), (0.600) (0.221) (0.441) which means elastsitas number of cages in the region of production III and elasticity of seed, feed and energy working in the region of production II. Suggestions in this study were (1) should farmers carp determine the factors of production that significantly affect the production of carp so that farmers can see the production factors which need to be considered both quantity and quality, (2) should need counseling for farmers on the use of factors of production enterprises an efficient carp cages primarily on the number of cages in a single use of cages without reducing the use of seeds. Keywords: Goldfish, Regression Model, Elasticity Production
本实验使用的分析是柯布-道格拉斯生产函数和生产弹性的分析。所得结果为F检验结果,表明所有可变网箱数量、种子、饲料和人工同时对鲤鱼产量有显著影响。根据决定系数表明,89%的产量变化量可以用网箱种子、饲料和人工数量的变化来解释。而11%则受到回归模型中未包含的其他变量的影响。T检验结果表明,种子和饲料因素对鲤鱼产量的影响真实且显著,而网箱数量和人工因素对鲤鱼产量的影响不显著且不显著。生产网箱数量、种子数量、饲料数量和劳动力数量的弹性分别为(-0.983)、(0.600)、(0.221)和(0.441),表示生产III区域的网箱数量弹性和生产II区域的种子、饲料和能量弹性。本研究建议:(1)养殖户应确定对鲤鱼产量有显著影响的生产要素,让养殖户看到需要同时考虑数量和质量的生产要素;(2)养殖户对生产要素的使用企业应进行咨询,高效的鲤鱼网箱主要在一次使用网箱的网箱数量上,而不减少种子的使用。关键词:金鱼,回归模型,弹性生产
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