Kajian Terhadap Hak Eksklusif Atas Jingle Dari Perspektif Hak Cipta Dan Merek

H. Gultom, Ellora Sukardi, Serlly Waileruny
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Jingle is included in the category of creation in the form of songs or music under copyright law and is included in the type of sound mark in trademark law. Therefor there is a double legal protection for the jingle, namely copyright and trademark. Copyright law protection uses a declarative system while trademark law protection uses a constitutive system. In copyright law and trademark law there are exclusive rights, namely rights granted by the state to the rightful owner. Exclusive rights in copyright are moral rights and economic rights while exclusive rights in trademarks are called trademark rights. With the existence of moral rights and economic rights in the context of copyright law and rights to trademarks in the context of trademark law, various privileges arise for the owner of the jingle. These features are reviewed by the author in this paper with the aim that the jingle owner can understand the moral rights and economic rights in the copyright law system and the rights to trademarks in the trademark legal system that are related to the jingle in a precise and comprehensive manner.
叮当声在著作权法上属于以歌曲或音乐形式创作的范畴,在商标法上属于声音标志的范畴。因此,广告曲具有著作权和商标的双重法律保护。著作权法保护采用声明制,商标法保护采用构成制。在著作权法和商标法中存在专有权,即国家授予合法所有人的权利。版权专有权分为人格权和经济权,商标专有权称为商标权。版权法背景下的精神权利和经济权利以及商标法背景下的商标权的存在,使得歌曲所有人享有各种特权。本文对这些特征进行了梳理,以期使叮当声所有人能够准确、全面地理解著作权法体系中与叮当声相关的精神权利、经济权利和商标法体系中的商标权。
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