HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP IBU TENTANG IMUNISASI HEPATITIS B PADA BAYI (0-11 BULAN)

Journal of Midwifery and Public Health Pub Date : 2019-05-09 DOI:10.25157/MIDJOGER.V1I1.1999

A. Mukti

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Abstract

Hepatitis B infection is a public health problem in the world. In Indonesia every year there are 36% of infants who have not received immunization, so in 5 years there are 2 million children who have not received hepatitis B immunization. Many factors cause people to be reluctant to immunize their babies, one of which is predisposing factors namely knowledge. This study aims to find out the relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers about hepatitis B immunization and the attitude of mothers to immunize their babies in the work area of Panumbangan Health Center, Panumbangan District. The study design used a field survey that was correlated with a cross-sectional approach. The sample is 84 respondents of mothers who have 1-year babies. The sampling technique used in this study is stratified random sampling. The level of knowledge of mothers about the notion of hepatitis B immunization is at most low categories 37 (44.0%) respondents. The attitude of mothers to believe their babies to the Puskesmas was the most negative attitude 46 (54.8%) respondents. There is a relationship between a mother's knowledge about hepatitis B immunization and the attitude of mothers to immunize their babies in Panumbangan Subdistrict (value p = 0.029

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婴儿接种乙型肝炎母亲的知识关系(0-11个月)

乙型肝炎感染是一个全球性的公共卫生问题。在印度尼西亚，每年有36%的婴儿没有接受免疫接种，因此在5年内有200万儿童没有接受乙肝免疫接种。许多因素导致人们不愿意给孩子接种疫苗，其中一个因素是易感因素，即知识。本研究旨在了解Panumbangan区Panumbangan保健中心工作区域母亲对乙肝免疫的知识水平与母亲对婴儿免疫的态度之间的关系。研究设计采用与横断面方法相关的实地调查。样本是84位有一岁婴儿的母亲。本研究采用的抽样技术是分层随机抽样。母亲对乙肝免疫概念的了解程度最低，37类(44.0%)应答者。母亲对“相信自己的孩子对Puskesmas”的态度是最消极的态度46(54.8%)受访者。Panumbangan街道母亲对乙肝免疫知识的知晓程度与母亲对婴儿免疫的态度存在相关性(p = 0.029

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Journal of Midwifery and Public Health

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