A control strategy for induction motors fed from single phase supply

Søndergård, Lars Møller
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Abstract

It is often required that a three-phased asynchronous motor can run at variable speed, which makes it necessary to use a three-phase inverter driven from a DC-source. Today, most inverters are driven from the network using a simple diode bridge and an electrolytic capacitor. The problem with the simple diode bridge and the electrolytic capacitor is that current is only drawn for short periods, which gives rise to harmonic currents in the network. For small drive systems (motor+inverter), i.e. less than 1.5 kW, a single phase network outlet is often used. The author describes a method whereby the problem with harmonic currents, when using a single phase network connection, can be solved.<>
单相异步电动机的控制策略
通常要求三相异步电动机可以变速运行,这就需要使用直流电源驱动的三相逆变器。今天,大多数逆变器是从网络驱动使用一个简单的二极管桥和电解电容器。简单的二极管桥和电解电容的问题是,电流只在短时间内被抽出,这在网络中产生谐波电流。对于小型驱动系统(电机+逆变器),即小于1.5 kW,通常使用单相网络插座。作者介绍了一种解决单相网络连接时谐波电流问题的方法。
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