Simulated Drilling Testing of an Active Wellbore Sealing System on a Full-Scale Test Rig

Austin M. Johnson, J. Nichols, K. Ameen, J. Fraczek
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Abstract

An active wellbore sealing system has undergone simulated drilling tests in a full-scale, purpose-built test rig facility. The active wellbore sealing system contains wellbore pressure during all drilling operations with an active, direct-hydraulic control system to actuate the dual non-rotating seal sleeve elements. The test rig facility enables simulated drilling testing including the use of drilling mud, simultaneous drillpipe stripping and rotation, production topside equipment, and application of wellbore pressure. The active wellbore sealing system test program operates the equipment under realistic field conditions and enables control parameter optimization. Test procedures have been developed based on historical well data with careful consideration given to the application of test results. Analysis of the test data is provided and discussed. This paper shares test results from the active wellbore sealing system test program. An overview of the system and test environment will be shared. Test procedures and technical considerations will be discussed. Data and analysis from the test program will be shared. The active wellbore sealing system offers distinct operational advantages over passive systems in deepwater. An active control system enables extended seal life and active seal integrity management. Rigorous simulated drilling tests provide a technical basis for comparison to real wells. Seal element condition monitoring allows the rig to replace the seal assembly only as required, saving rig time. The active wellbore sealing system is operated with the chamber pressure between the seal elements higher than the wellbore pressure, forming three mechanisms to ensure wellbore pressure is contained. Further, testing demonstrates that minimal human input is required to operate the system.
主动井筒密封系统在全尺寸测试平台上的模拟钻井测试
主动井筒密封系统在一个全尺寸的专用测试平台上进行了模拟钻井测试。主动井筒密封系统通过主动的直接液压控制系统来驱动双非旋转密封套元件,在所有钻井作业期间都能控制井筒压力。该测试平台设施可以进行模拟钻井测试,包括钻井泥浆的使用,同时钻杆剥离和旋转,生产上层设备以及井筒压力的应用。主动井筒密封系统测试程序在实际的现场条件下运行设备,并实现控制参数优化。测试程序是根据历史井数据制定的,并仔细考虑了测试结果的应用。对试验数据进行了分析和讨论。本文分享了主动井筒密封系统测试程序的测试结果。系统和测试环境的概述将被共享。将讨论测试程序和技术考虑。来自测试程序的数据和分析将被共享。在深水作业中,主动井筒密封系统比被动系统具有明显的操作优势。主动控制系统可以延长密封寿命并进行主动密封完整性管理。严格的模拟钻井试验为与实际井的对比提供了技术依据。通过监测密封元件的状态,钻机可以根据需要更换密封组件,从而节省钻机时间。主动井筒密封系统在密封元件之间的腔室压力高于井筒压力的情况下运行,形成三种机制来确保井筒压力被控制。此外,测试表明,操作该系统只需要最少的人工输入。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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