Coupling conceptual and numerical models in decision support

M. Jarke
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Decision support systems (DSS) combine methods of business administration, mathematics, databases, and dialog systems to assist responsibles in modelling and resolving complex decision problems. DSS are usually configured from existing, often mathematical, representations and tools for the chosen application domain. The traditional difficulty that models are either oversimplified or rejected by decisionmakers for incomprehensibility can be, overcome in part, by attaching knowledge-based control mechanisms. The author presents language concepts and example systems that realize this coupling approach, and sketches a concept for integrated, normatively oriented DSS modeling and solution environments based on the idea of model reusability.<>
决策支持中概念模型与数值模型的耦合
决策支持系统(DSS)结合了企业管理、数学、数据库和对话系统的方法,以帮助负责人建模和解决复杂的决策问题。DSS通常根据所选应用程序领域的现有(通常是数学的)表示和工具进行配置。模型过于简化或因不可理解而被决策者拒绝的传统困难,可以通过附加基于知识的控制机制来部分克服。作者提出了实现这种耦合方法的语言概念和示例系统,并基于模型可重用性的思想,概述了一个集成的、面向规范的DSS建模和解决方案环境的概念。
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