Human Development Index, Zakat Infaq Sadaqah, Income Inequality, and Poverty in Java

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how strong the influence of the Human Development Index (HDI), Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah, and income inequality on poverty in 5 provinces in Java during one lustrum, namely 2015-2019. The island of Java includes 5 provinces, namely Banten, DKI Jakarta, West Java, Central Java and East Java. Eviews version 9 and SPSS version 13 were used as analysis tools. The results of this study prove that HDI has a negative and significant effect on poverty, ZIS has a positive but not significant effect on poverty, and income inequality has a positive but not significant effect on poverty.