THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS IMPLEMENTATION OF POST-PROJECT INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING IN THE PROCEDURE OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT

O. Kortsova, V. Bakhariev
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Abstract

Purpose. The results of theoretical and practical research on the development of a conceptual approach to the for-mation of reports on the results of integrated post-project environmental monitoring are presented. Post-project monitor-ing is part of the process of assessing the environmental impact of technogenic objects. Methodology. The scientific component of the analysis of the results of the complex of field observations is provided by the use of methods of com-parative analysis, as well as verification of the results of chemical and physico-chemical quantitative analysis using biomonitoring methods. Originality. The complexity of the conducted monitoring researches is offered to provide inte-gration of various methods of supervision over a condition of the basic components of environment on which probable negative influence can be carried out. An integrated approach allows you to identify priority impacts and provide rec-ommendations on this basis. Taking into account the above recommendations will help increase the level of environ-mental safety in the production process. Practical value. An example of practical implementation of post-project inte-grated environmental monitoring based on the results of the evaluation of the PJSC "Kremenchug River Port" is given. The company continues to develop the Kryachynivsky deposit of construction sands. According to the results of generalization of materials of field observations and control, it is concluded that the planned activities as a result of its practical implementation does not lead to excessive man-made load on environmental components (air, surface water, bottom soils) in the area. The main recommendation for reducing the anthropogenic load in the process of work is the object's compliance with the requirements set out in the environmental impact assessment report. At the same time, taking into account the results of comprehensive scientific monitoring, more specific proposals were provided: 1) strict compliance with technological regulations to prevent oil-containing substances from entering the watercourse; 2) PJSC "Kremenchug River Port" must develop and comply with restrictions on activities during periods of adverse weather conditions. References 10, tables 3, figures 4.
在环境影响评价程序中实施项目后综合环境监测的理论和实践两个方面
目的。本文介绍了关于形成项目后综合环境监测结果报告的概念方法的理论和实践研究结果。项目后监测是评价技术对象的环境影响过程的一部分。方法。综合实地观测结果分析的科学成分是通过使用比较分析方法,以及使用生物监测方法对化学和物理化学定量分析结果进行验证。创意。所进行的监测研究的复杂性提供了对可能产生负面影响的环境基本组成部分的条件的各种监测方法的集成。综合方法使您能够确定优先影响,并在此基础上提出建议。考虑到上述建议将有助于提高生产过程中的环境安全水平。实用价值。最后给出了一个基于项目部“克列门楚克河港”评价结果的项目后综合环境监测的实际实施实例。该公司继续开发Kryachynivsky建筑砂矿床。根据野外观测和控制资料的综合结果,认为实际实施的计划活动不会对该地区的环境成分(空气、地表水、底土)造成过大的人为负荷。减少工程过程中人为负荷的主要建议是,工程对象应符合环境影响评估报告所载的要求。同时,结合综合科学监测的结果,提出了更具体的建议:1)严格遵守技术法规,防止含油物质进入河道;2) PJSC“Kremenchug河港”必须制定并遵守在恶劣天气条件下的活动限制。参考文献10,表3,图4。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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