Quantum teleportation using bipartite entangled photon-added non-linear coherent states

E. Castro, E. Paez, C. Ladera, A. Zambrano
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Abstract

Quantum teleportation has attracted much attention from both theorists and experimenters in the last decade. The emergence of new protocols and their actual implementation have even motivated the development of new quantum optical schemes. A key issue when teleporting a quantum state is establishing the quantum channel between sender and receiver stations, usually done by manipulating an auxiliary bipartite entangled state. The purpose of the present work is to study quantum teleportation processes in which that state is an entangled bipartite photon-added state, and the Adhikari et. al. continuous-variable quantum teleportation protocol is applied. Photon-added states can be generated using different experimental techniques, such as parametric down-conversion in a nonlinear crystal, and conditioned parametric amplification. These states are relevant because they exhibit generalized non-classical features for all orders of creation and annihilation operators, and may even show phase squeezing and sub-Poissonian distribution statistics. We study, the dependence of the fidelity of the teleported states and their photon number statistic as a function of the higher-order squeezing, and the higher-order sub-Poissonian statistic.
利用二部纠缠光子加入非线性相干态的量子隐形传态
近十年来,量子隐形传态引起了理论界和实验界的广泛关注。新协议的出现及其实际实现甚至推动了新的量子光学方案的发展。远程传输量子态的一个关键问题是在发送站和接收站之间建立量子信道,通常通过操纵辅助的二部纠缠态来完成。本工作的目的是研究纠缠二部光子加态的量子隐形传态过程,并应用Adhikari等人的连续变量量子隐形传态协议。光子添加态可以通过不同的实验技术产生,例如非线性晶体中的参数下转换和条件参数放大。这些状态是相关的,因为它们对所有阶的创造和湮灭算子都表现出广义的非经典特征,甚至可能表现出相压缩和亚泊松分布统计。研究了远传态保真度及其光子数统计量与高阶压缩量和高阶亚泊松统计量的关系。
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