R. Littlefield
{"title":"Controlling the Narrative","authors":"R. Littlefield","doi":"10.1002/9781119751809.CH16","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The talking points of the Administration reflected a range of narratives that sharply contrasted with objective scientific facts and assessments presented by members of the scientific and public health communities. The theoretical framework describes the rational world and narrative paradigms;truth and credibility in decision-making;and the convergence of “fake news, \" counternarratives, and conspiracy theories as they reveal the tensions between science and politics. Reliance on science as a basis for making sound policy decisions generally has prevailed, with a few exceptions. Due to mainstream media’s depiction of the pandemic as apocalyptic, a counternarrative to the primary narrative emerged, supporting the recommendations of public health officials and scientific experts. President Trump’s narratives outlining potential treatment for COVID-19 ran counter to science. The chapter offers examples of key themes and mixed messages to illustrate the conflicting positions, followed by discussion and directions for future research. © 2021 John Wiley and Sons Inc.","PeriodicalId":365562,"journal":{"name":"Communicating Science in Times of Crisis","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Communicating Science in Times of Crisis","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119751809.CH16","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
控制叙事
行政当局的谈话要点反映了一系列与科学和公共卫生界成员提出的客观科学事实和评估形成鲜明对比的叙述。该理论框架描述了理性世界和叙事范式;决策中的真相和可信度;以及“假新闻”、反叙事和阴谋论的融合,因为它们揭示了科学与政治之间的紧张关系。除了少数例外,普遍依赖科学作为制定合理政策的基础。由于主流媒体将大流行描述为世界末日,出现了一种与主要叙述相反的叙述,支持公共卫生官员和科学专家的建议。特朗普总统概述COVID-19潜在治疗方法的叙述与科学背道而驰。本章提供了关键主题和混合信息的例子,以说明相互冲突的立场,随后是讨论和未来研究的方向。©2021 John Wiley and Sons Inc。
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