Pose Estimation of Flying Object Based on Monocular Camera and Feature Detection

N. Zheng, Yuekun Wang, Junjie Zhang
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Abstract

Position measurement plays an important role in the modern control, national defense, aerospace and medical fields. Pose measurement system should have characteristics of high precision, strong real-time performance and easy installation. Compared with other measuring systems, visual measuring system has many advantages, such as simple structure, low cost and high resolution. Compared with the double (multiple) camera, monocular camera detection do not have to match features of difficulty, occupy large space, and adjust inconveniently. Moreover, the field of pose measurement based on monocular camera still has a lot of blank, so this project is researching in pose measurement using monocular camera. This project was tested with the help of Frisbees. Ultimately, we got the method of how to measure the rotating objects, found how to measure the triaxial pitch and speed of the flying objects, and presented a monocular vision theory model of the aircraft model according to the characteristics of the movement.
基于单目相机和特征检测的飞行物姿态估计
位置测量在现代控制、国防、航空航天和医疗等领域发挥着重要作用。姿态测量系统应具有精度高、实时性强、安装方便等特点。与其他测量系统相比,视觉测量系统具有结构简单、成本低、分辨率高等优点。与双(多)摄像头检测相比,单(多)摄像头检测不需要匹配特征难度大、占用空间大、调整不方便。此外,基于单目摄像机的位姿测量领域还有很多空白,因此本课题研究的是基于单目摄像机的位姿测量。这个项目在飞盘的帮助下进行了测试。最终得到了旋转物体的测量方法,找到了飞行物体的三轴俯仰和速度的测量方法,并根据飞行物体的运动特点,提出了飞行器模型的单目视觉理论模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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