Scheduling from the perspective of the application

F. Berman, R. Wolski
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引用次数: 146

Abstract

Metacomputing is the aggregation of distributed and high-performance resources on coordinated networks. With careful scheduling, resource-intensive applications can be implemented efficiently on metacomputing systems at the sizes of interest to developers and users. In this paper, we focus on the problem of scheduling applications on metacomputing systems. We introduce the concept of application-centric scheduling in which everything about the system is evaluated in terms of its impact on the application. Application-centric scheduling is used by virtually all metacomputer programmers to achieve performance on metacomputing systems. We describe two successful metacomputing applications to illustrate this approach, and describe AppLeS (Application-Level Scheduling) agents which generalize the application-centric scheduling approach. Finally, we show preliminary results which compare AppLeS-derived schedules with conventional strip and blocked schedules for a 2D Jacobi code.
从应用程序的角度进行调度
元计算是在协同网络上对分布式高性能资源的聚合。通过仔细的调度,资源密集型应用程序可以在开发人员和用户感兴趣的元计算系统上有效地实现。本文主要研究元计算系统中应用程序的调度问题。我们引入了以应用程序为中心的调度概念,其中系统的一切都是根据其对应用程序的影响来评估的。几乎所有元计算机程序员都使用以应用程序为中心的调度来实现元计算系统的性能。我们描述了两个成功的元计算应用程序来说明这种方法,并描述了苹果(应用程序级调度)代理,它推广了以应用程序为中心的调度方法。最后,我们展示了初步的结果,比较了苹果衍生的时间表与传统的条形和阻塞时间表的二维雅可比码。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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