Barefoot over Burning Coals

John R. Hibbing
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Abstract

This chapter describes the organization and methodology of the book. It also introduces its central theme. Ardent Trump supporters are “securitarians,” meaning they want protection from lawbreakers, security in the face of immigrants, and defense against the power of foreign countries whereas those who view outsiders not as a source of threat but rather as people who require and deserve assistance are referred to as “unitarians.” The chapter points out that the group analyzed is not the 63 million people who voted for Trump in 2016 but rather a smaller group composed only of his most intense supporters. It explains that the central evidence in the book comes from a 2019 survey of a large representative sample of American adults and that evolutionary logic makes it possible to understand the centrality of the divide between securitarians and unitarians and the reason this divide makes politics so polarized and explosive.
赤脚走过燃烧的煤堆
本章描述本书的组织和方法。它还介绍了它的中心主题。特朗普的忠实支持者是“安全主义者”,意思是他们希望免受不法分子的侵害,面对移民的安全,防御外国的力量,而那些不把外人视为威胁来源,而是认为他们需要并应该得到帮助的人被称为“一神论者”。该章指出,分析的群体不是2016年投票给特朗普的6300万人,而是一个由他最坚定的支持者组成的更小的群体。它解释说,书中的核心证据来自2019年对美国成年人的大量代表性样本的调查,进化逻辑使人们有可能理解安全主义者和一神论者之间分歧的核心,以及这种分歧使政治如此两极化和爆炸性的原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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