The Efficiency of Endowments

K. Rotthoff
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Abstract

This study argues that endowments can be efficient, both for a finite-lived and infinitely-lived agent. When the lost utility from forgone consumption is less than the discounted utility brought by the cash flows paid throughout the endowment, endowments are utility enhancing. Given that this can be utility enhancing for a finite-lived person, it can also be utility enhancing for an infinitely-lived agent, such as a university. Given the recent political push to force well endowed universities to spend down their endowments, displaying how an endowment’s use can be an efficient is important for policy-makers.
禀赋效率
本研究认为,对于有限寿命和无限寿命的代理人,禀赋都是有效的。当放弃消费所损失的效用小于整个禀赋支付的现金流所带来的贴现效用时,禀赋是效用增强的。考虑到这对于一个寿命有限的人来说是效用增强的,对于一个寿命无限的人来说也是效用增强的,比如一所大学。鉴于最近的政治推动迫使捐赠良好的大学减少其捐赠,展示捐赠如何有效使用对政策制定者来说很重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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